Police remain silent on Ai Weiwei detention
Beijing (AFP) April 4, 2011 Police in Beijing have refused to explain why they detained outspoken Chinese artist and social critic Ai Weiwei, his wife said Monday, amid fears that authorities are expanding a crackdown on dissent. The whereabouts of the prominent artist -- who helped design Beijing's famed "Bird's Nest" Olympic stadium but has since irritated the Communist Party government with his activism -- remained unknown, Lu Qing told AFP. Ai was taken into custody on Sunday at Beijing's international airport as he prepared to board a flight "abroad", his wife said. Members of his staff had said he was headed to Hong Kong. "As he was being detained, police came here with a search warrant and searched everywhere," Lu said by telephone. "They took the computer, computer disks and other materials. They refused to say why the search warrant was issued or why Ai Weiwei was taken away." Several of Ai's assistants were also detained for questioning on Sunday, but later released, said Lu, adding that she was not under house arrest. Beijing police refused to comment on Ai's detention when contacted by AFP on Monday. The artist's detention comes after scores of dissidents, activists, and rights lawyers have been rounded up in recent weeks, with many placed under house arrest or disappearing into police custody. The clampdown followed anonymous online calls which emerged in February for protests each Sunday around the country to demand political change in China -- aimed at emulating those that have rocked the Arab world. The disappearance of Ai -- -- whose work is on display at London's Tate Modern gallery until May 2 -- drew immediate concern from numerous human rights groups and Western countries. Amnesty International said the artist played no part in recent calls for protest, adding that his detention marks a widening of China's crackdown on dissent. "If the authorities are so bold as to grab this world-renowned artist in broad daylight at Beijing airport, it's frightening to think how they might treat other, lesser known dissidents," said Donna Guest, the group's Deputy Director for the Asia-Pacific. Urging the international community to speak out against the arrests of bloggers and "cyber-dissidents", Paris-based media watchdog Reporters Without Borders said: "The Chinese government is stepping up its harassment of the remaining prominent dissidents and is trying to silence all of its critics. The US called for Ai's immediate release. "The detention of artist and activist Ai Weiwei is inconsistent with the fundamental freedom and human rights of all Chinese citizens," said State Department spokesman Mark Toner. France, Germany and Britain also condemned the detention, urging Ai be freed without delay. British Foreign Secretary William Hague said human rights and the rule of law were "essential prerequisites" for China's long-term prosperity. A frequent critic of China's Communist Party leaders, Ai -- who investigated school collapses in the massive 2008 earthquake in the southwestern province of Sichuan -- has repeatedly run into problems with the authorities in the past. He said in February that his first large solo exhibition in mainland China was cancelled after organisers said the timing was too politically sensitive. In January, his newly built Shanghai studio was demolished in apparent retaliation for his criticism of city policies. And he was blocked from leaving China in December ahead of the Nobel Peace Prize ceremony in Oslo for jailed Chinese dissident writer Liu Xiaobo. Ai told AFP last week that he planned to set up a studio in Germany to show his work, explaining he was fed up with the hurdles of exhibiting in China. "It's very discouraging what's happening here and if I want to continue to develop my work, I have to find a base," said the burly, goateed avant-garde artist. Ai's personal cellphone has been turned off and no new postings have been seen on his Twitter site. Postings on his Chinese micro-blog webpage have been deleted and news of his detention appears to have been stripped from major Chinese news portals. Searches on his name in Chinese on microblogging site Sina Weibo produced no results. "Since mid-February, the government has stepped up pressure on activists and rights defenders and in recent days the oppression has become more stifling," the Hong Kong-based Chinese Human Rights Defenders said in a statement on Ai's detention.
earlier related report "I learned with great concern that Ai Weiwei was prevented from leaving Beijing on Sunday and has since been held," Germany's Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle said. He added in a statement that on a recent visit to Beijing he had impressed on Chinese leaders the importance of freedom of opinion and human rights. "I call for an urgent explanation from the Chinese government and expect Ai Weiwei to be released without delay," Westerwelle said. In Paris French foreign ministry spokesman Bernard Valero said, "We are very concerned about the fate of the militant artist Ai Weiwei and we are following his situation and that of his family very closely." "We hope he will be released as soon as possible," Valero told reporters. Austrian Foreign Minister Michael Spindelegger also expressed concern was in contact with the Chinese authorities to get him freed, Vienna said. Spindelegger had met with Ai on a visit to Beijing in February. The artist's detention as he was about to fly to Hong Kong follows that of scores of dissidents, activists, and rights lawyers in recent weeks, with many placed under house arrest or disappearing into police custody. The clampdown followed anonymous online calls since February for protests each Sunday around the country to demand political change in China -- aimed at emulating those that have rocked the Arab world. The disappearance of Ai -- -- whose work is on display at London's Tate Modern gallery until May 2 -- drew immediate concern from numerous human rights groups. Amnesty International said it was a "troubling development" and part of a "widening crackdown on dissent" in China. "We've already seen the chilling effect the 'Jasmine Revolution'-related arrests have had on Chinese activists and 'netizens' over the past month. Holding Ai Weiwei takes this to another level," said Donna Guest, Amnesty's deputy director for the Asia-Pacific region. "If the authorities are so bold as to grab this world-renowned artist in broad daylight at Beijing airport, it's frightening to think how they might treat other, lesser known dissidents," Guest said. Amnesty said Ai had not even played any role in calling for protests inspired by uprisings in the Middle East and the Gulf. "There seems to be no reason whatsoever for his detention, other than that the authorities are trying to broadcast the message that China's time for open dissent has come to an end," Guest said. Urging the international community to speak out against the arrests of bloggers and "cyber-dissidents", Paris-based media watchdog Reporters Without Borders said: "The Chinese government is stepping up its harassment of the remaining prominent dissidents and is trying to silence all of its critics. "Since mid-February, the government has stepped up pressure on activists and rights defenders and in recent days the oppression has become more stifling," the Hong Kong-based Chinese Human Rights Defenders said in a statement on Ai's detention. A frequent critic of China's Communist Party leaders, Ai has repeatedly run into problems with the authorities in the past. He said in February that his first large solo exhibition in mainland China was cancelled after organisers said the timing was too politically sensitive. And he was blocked from leaving China in December ahead of the Nobel Peace Prize ceremony in Oslo for jailed Chinese dissident writer Liu Xiaobo. Ai told AFP last week that he planned to set up a studio in Germany to show his work, explaining he was fed up with the hurdles of exhibiting in China.
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Ai Weiwei: China's artist-activist Beijing (AFP) April 4, 2011 Chinese artist Ai Weiwei is known as much for his activism as for his art, a fact that has earned him increasing official harassment and now a spot alongside other detained government critics. The son of a poet revered by China's early Communist leaders, Ai helped design the Bird's Nest Olympic Stadium for the 2008 Beijing Games, an event that brought worldwide prestige to the ruling Communi ... read more |
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