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Ex-VP of China's top court jailed for life over graft
by Staff Writers
Beijing (AFP) Feb 16, 2017


China outbound investment plunges under new curbs
Beijing (AFP) Feb 16, 2017 - China's direct overseas investment plummeted 35.7 percent year-on-year in January, official data showed Thursday, after officials rolled out rules to curb a record-setting spree of foreign acquisitions by Chinese firms.

The country's firms invested 53.3 billion yuan ($7.7 billion) abroad in January, Ministry of Commerce spokesman Sun Jiwen said in a statement posted on its website.

Foreign direct investment into China also fell 9.2 percent on-year in the month, he said.

The government last year blasted "irrational" spending and began introducing tightened restrictions on overseas spending amid concerns over capital flight, reckless investment, slowing domestic economic growth and a weakening yuan currency.

Chinese firms went on a multi-billion-dollar shopping spree last year, culminating in state-owned ChemChina's pending $43 billion bid for Swiss seed giant Syngenta.

Overseas direct investment surged 44 percent to 1.13 trillion yuan (now $165 billion) in 2016, according to government data.

Property-to-entertainment conglomerate Wanda Group bought Hollywood studio Legendary for $3.5 billion, appliance giant Midea took over leading German robotics firm Kuka for $5 billion, and insurer-turned-hotelier Anbang paid $6.5 billion for 16 luxury properties from hedge fund Blackstone, among other deals.

The tightening marked an about-face after authorities had long urged private and state-owned enterprises to "go abroad" to buy foreign brands and resources in search of better returns and technological know-how.

The former vice president of China's highest court was jailed Thursday for taking more than $16 million in bribes, the most senior judicial official ever convicted in a high-profile anti-graft drive.

Xi Xiaoming, 62, was found guilty of taking the bribes in exchange for "assisting individuals and organisations with their cases and companies with their entry into the market," according to a statement on the website of the Secondary Intermediate People's Court of Tianjin.

The statement did not provide further details.

Xi, who first joined the Supreme People's Court in 1982, committed the offences over the course of two decades starting from 1996, the statement said.

In May of 2015, Xi was tapped to lead a newly created research group focusing on China's civil code. An investigation into his bribery began two months later.

Graft is endemic in China and President Xi Jinping launched a much-publicised anti-corruption drive after coming to power in 2012, vowing to target both high-level "tigers" and low-ranking "flies".

But analysts say China has failed to implement institutional safeguards against corruption, such as an independent judiciary and free media, leaving anti-graft campaigns subject to political influence.

The government's Central Commission for Discipline reported last month that 1.2 million people have been punished as part of the campaign.

Jury out in corruption trial of Hong Kong ex-leader
Hong Kong (AFP) Feb 16, 2017 - Hong Kong's former leader Donald Tsang will soon learn his fate as the jury in his high-profile corruption trial began deliberating Thursday.

Tsang, 72, held the leadership post of chief executive for seven years from 2005 and is the highest-ranking Hong Kong official to face a corruption trial.

It comes at a time when residents are losing faith in Hong Kong's leaders, as a string of high-profile corruption cases fuel public suspicions over cosy links between authorities and business leaders.

Tsang has pleaded not guilty to three charges of misconduct and bribery while he was in office. Each carries a maximum jail sentence of seven years.

The allegations are linked to a failure to disclose his plans to lease a luxury flat in the southern Chinese city of Shenzhen from a major investor in a broadcaster -- which at the time was seeking a licence from the Hong Kong government.

Tsang is accused of approving the company's application for the licence.

Another of the investor's companies also paid for a refurbishment of the flat, prosecutors said, including a gym, tea room and calligraphy room.

In addition, Tsang failed to declare that an architect he proposed for a government award had been employed as an interior designer on the flat.

Wearing his customary suit and bow-tie, Tsang arrived with his wife at the city's High Court and sat calmly in the dock as the judge gave guidance to the jury Thursday.

"Each of you has taken an oath or an affirmation to return a true verdict," judge Andrew Chan told the panel of eight women and one man.

"You should strive to reach a unanimous verdict," Chan added, saying he would accept a majority of at least seven-to-two.

Tsang has previously said that he had "every confidence" he would be exonerated.

But prosecutors have characterised his conduct as an abuse of power to further his own personal interests.

In 2012 Tsang apologised for separate allegations that he accepted inappropriate gifts from business friends in the form of trips on luxury yachts and private jets.

Tsang's former deputy Rafael Hui was jailed for seven-and-a-half years in 2014 after being found guilty of taking bribes from Hong Kong property tycoon Thomas Kwok.

Hong Kong's unpopular current leader Leung Chun-ying also faces allegations of corruption over receiving a reported payment of HK$50 million ($6.5 million) from Australian engineering firm UGL before he took office.

Leung will step down as chief executive in July -- his successor will be chosen by a pro-Beijing committee representing special interest groups in March.


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