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SINO DAILY
China's Bo says police chief's evidence 'full of lies'
by Staff Writers
Jinan, China (AFP) Aug 25, 2013


China takes the show online for Bo trial
Beijing (AFP) Aug 23, 2013 - The drama of China's Bo Xilai trial has millions glued to their screens as a court posts Twitter-like updates in what state media say is an unprecedented advance for transparency in the communist-ruled country.

But while the Jinan Intermediate People's Court is posting details of the proceedings on Sina Weibo, a Chinese equivalent of Twitter, they are sometimes delayed and no independent observers are in court.

Transcripts, video and audio clips showed Bo -- formerly a high-flying politician who was tipped for a top job in Beijing -- colourfully denying bribery accusations, labelling his wife "insane" and comparing another witness to a "mad dog".

The court's verified weibo account was set up less than a week ago but has already accumulated more than 400,000 followers as people across China flocked online for updates.

In a mark of how social media has dominated coverage of the trial, a television anchorwoman was seen staring at her phone for updates as she broadcast live.

"When the court's weibo is the only source of news on the trial is it wrong to use a phone?" the presenter, Yang Shu, asked on her own weibo account after meeting with online ridicule.

"Isn't bowing your head to read the latest news better than raising your head with nothing to say? This is the new-media age."

Only select members of state-run media were allowed into the court, leaving dozens of reporters to strain at a screen carrying the online updates in a court-run media centre in Jinan, in eastern China.

Even so the state-run China Daily said the case "breaks ground for transparency" in a front-page headline Friday.

For China's Communist Party, which faces much resentment over the lavish lifestyles of high officials as exposed by the Bo affair, microblogging allowed a "controlled openness", according to Zhan Jiang, professor of journalism at Beijing's Foreign Studies University.

"I call it a kind of openness which is also controlled, because it's not like a live broadcast... only approved content is put online," he told AFP. "I think this is a clever tactic by officials.

"This is the first time social media has been used to broadcast such important political news... for Chinese people this is extremely fresh."

When the "Gang of Four" -- a faction that included the widow of founding communist leader Mao Zedong -- were put on trial in 1980, recorded highlights were shown on state television.

The Bo trial proceedings -- embracing villas in France, hot-air balloons and a Segway scooter -- have captivated their audience, but steered clear of more general criticism of the party.

"The content of the defence has been limited to disputes over bribery accusations -- it doesn't extend to more politically sensitive topics," Zhan said.

Users attempting to comment on the court's weibo account are met with a message saying that their post will take some time to emerge -- giving authorities an opportunity to censor outspoken posts.

One user mocked a bribery charge, posting "1 million? He's such a bigwig, that kind of money is not even enough to pay his driver". The comment was deleted within minutes.

Nonetheless the trial -- including its coverage -- was the number one topic of discussion on weibos Friday.

"Frankly, it's unprecedented in China's legal history to publish the court record," said one user.

"For this trial -- apart from the verdict, which I don't think will be the court's decision -- we should give the court some praise for its procedure. Well done!"

But another countered: "Weibo update is not live video. Records can be changed."

Fallen Chinese politician Bo Xilai accused his former police chief, whose flight to a US consulate ignited a lurid scandal, of being a liar and a fraudster Sunday, the fourth day of a gripping corruption trial.

Before the judge abruptly adjourned for the day, Bo launched the scathing attack on Wang Lijun, whom the once high-flying politician had picked as his right-hand man in the southwestern megacity of Chongqing.

Wang turned accuser at a hearing in the eastern city of Jinan, but Bo said his testimony was "full of lies and fraud".

It was the latest flamboyant denunication by Bo, who has dismissed his wife Gu Kailai as "insane" and compared another prosecution witness to a "mad dog".

The Intermediate People's Court in Jinan is posting regular but delayed transcripts of the proceedings on its account on Sina Weibo, a Twitter equivalent, in a move hailed by state media as unprecedented transparency, although no independent verification is possible.

Wang was the key figure in court on Saturday, testifying against Bo over allegations of abuse of power.

He provided explosive details about the scandal triggered by the death of British businessman Neil Heywood, saying that Bo had punched him after he told the politician his wife was responsible.

Days later, Wang fled to a US consulate to seek asylum, blowing the scandal open.

"His character is extremely bad, he created rumours... and threw dust in the public's eyes," Bo said Sunday. "It's beneath legal credibility to present such a person as a key witness.

"Wang Lijun was lying during the trial and his testimony was not valid at all. His testimony was full of lies and fraud.

"He said I hit him with my fist instead of slapping him in the face. But the truth is I never learned the technique of Chinese boxing so I wouldn't be able to have that power."

Another prosecution witness, he said, was "trying to throw me under the bus and blame it on me".

Bo on Saturday admitted mistakes relating to the investigation into Heywood's killing and "some responsibility" for embezzled state funds that were transferred to one of Gu's bank accounts.

But he denies charges of abuse of power, bribery and embezzlement.

"The public prosecutor clearly has done a lot of work and I highly respect it," he said Sunday, but insisted the evidence against him had been "interpreted out of context".

Bo thanked the judge for caring about him, adding that he felt the court was "very humane and the proceedings very civilised".

The scandal erupted in advance of a generational shift of power atop the factionalised Communist Party, and Bo's feisty performance during his trial has astonished a public unfamiliar with the open airing of top-level intrigue.

The hearings are in stark contrast to previous Chinese political trials in which most defendants have humbly confessed their crimes in opaque court proceedings.

Revelations of private jet flights, luxury villas and rare animal meats have held Chinese Internet users spellbound, while Bo has showed open disdain for prosecution witnesses, including Gu.

He confessed to having had extramarital affairs and said Gu moved to Britain because she was angry with him, the court transcripts showed.

The trial was originally widely expected to last only two days but will resume for a fifth day Monday, the court said after adjourning following Sunday's morning session. It has finished hearing evidence on the charges themselves and will consider property seized during the investigation, it added.

Analysts still believe a guilty verdict and long prison sentence for Bo were agreed beforehand.

During the trial nothing has been said publicly of Bo's links with other top communist leaders -- even though he was once one of the 25 highest-ranking members of the ruling party and tipped to ascend even higher.

Bo's populist politics won supporters across China but alienated some top leaders of the factionalised party, who saw his brash approach as a return to a bygone era of strongman rule.

Xu Ming: prawn seller turned key witness against China's Bo
Beijing (AFP) Aug 23, 2013 - Bo Xilai's chief accuser at his corruption trial in China is a former prawn seller said to have made more than a billion dollars since linking up with the politician in the 1990s.

Born in April 1971 in the industrial port city of Dalian, Xu Ming spent his childhood in the countryside, the Hong Kong-based Mirror Books website said.

According to the website of Shide Group, the conglomerate Xu founded, he studied international trade at university.

His first job was a salesman in charge of Japanese clients at a prawn exporting firm in Dalian, according to Mirror Books, and he later established his own seafood trading company, although it was not a great success.

Shide Group was set up in 1992, around the same time that according to the Wall Street Journal Xu was introduced to Bo Xilai, then Dalian's mayor, and his wife Gu Kailai by a Taiwanese-American businessman, and they developed a close relationship.

The firm grew into a national conglomerate in the following eight years thanks to local government policies and contracts linked to Bo's plan to revamp Dalian into a shipping, fashion and information technology hub to impress the Party's top leadership, the paper said.

Shide now operates in sectors including construction material, petrochemical, finance, sports and home appliances.

In an example of how close Xu was to the Bo family, he accompanied Gu and her son Bo Guagua on a trip to Britain more than 14 years ago to scout out schools for the boy, according to the Wall Street Journal.

Bo is accused of accepting 20.7 million yuan ($3.4 million) in bribes from Xu, who testified for the prosecution on Thursday.

According to transcripts of evidence provided by the court trying Bo in Jinan, Xu gave the family millions over the years, including paying off a credit card bill of more than $50,000 run up by Guagua, and buying the boy an 80,000 yuan ($13,000) Segway scooter.

He said that when Gu expressed a desire to buy a villa in France, he provided $3.2 million for her to do so.

On its website Shide Group said that Xu was listed as the 85th richest person in China in 2010, worth $1.6 billion.

He faces charges of illegal business actions, the court in eastern China heard.

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SINO DAILY
Defiant Bo denies bribery charge as China trial opens
Jinan, China (AFP) Aug 22, 2013
Ousted Chinese politician Bo Xilai lashed out at his long-awaited trial Thursday, contesting bribery charges arising from a lurid murder and corruption scandal that has shaken the country's communist leadership. Bo, who was tipped for top office ahead of a once-in-a-decade leadership transition last year, accused a key prosecution witness of "selling his soul", while describing purported tes ... read more


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