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China to punish Tibet officials who support Dalai Lama
by Staff Writers
Beijing (AFP) Nov 05, 2014


'Times have changed' China tells Hong Kong's last British governor
Beijing (AFP) Nov 05, 2014 - China admonished the last British governor of Hong Kong on Wednesday, after he called on London to do more to encourage democracy in the former colony.

Chris Patten, who oversaw the transfer of Hong Kong from British to Chinese rule in 1997, had said Beijing was wrong to insist the situation in the territory was nothing to do with London, due to the binding agreements signed between the governments.

"He should stop his words and actions that embolden the Occupy Central movement," Beijing's foreign ministry spokesman Hong Lei said at a regular briefing, referring to the demonstrators who have staged street rallies and road blockades for more than a month.

"As the last governor marking the end of the UK's colonial rule over Hong Kong, he should know better and see clearly that the times have changed."

The protestors in Hong Kong are calling for free leadership elections in 2017, when universal suffrage has been promised.

"When China asserts that what's happening in Hong Kong is nothing to do with us, we should make it absolutely clear, publicly and privately, that is absolutely not the case," Patten said Tuesday, adding he was "amazed" that Britain's Foreign Office was not pushing harder at Beijing.

Patten was testifying before parliament's Foreign Affairs Committee, which is looking into Britain's relations with Hong Kong 30 years after the Joint Declaration, the agreement that outlined the city's return to Chinese sovereignty.

"Hong Kong affairs are China's domestic affairs; no foreign government or individual has the right to interfere in Hong Kong affairs in any way," Hong said.

China will severely punish officials in Tibet who support the Dalai Lama, the exiled spiritual leader and Nobel laureate, the region's top Communist leader said according to state media reports Wednesday.

Chen Quanguo, Tibet's Communist party chief, vowed to root out officials who support the Dalai Lama and to quash separatist activities in the region, according to a front-page report in the Tibet Daily, the ruling party's regional mouthpiece.

"Party members, especially leading cadres, at all levels must safeguard the unity of the motherland," Chen was cited as saying.

"Cadres who harbour fantasies about the 14th Dalai Group, follow the 14th Dalai Group, and participate in supporting separatist infiltration sabotage activities, will be strictly and severely punished according to the law and party disciplinary measures."

The current Dalai Lama is the 14th to hold the title.

Chen's comments came after the head of an anti-corruption inspection team from the Communist party's internal watchdog said officials in Tibet must concentrate on fighting separatism and maintaining social stability, according to the state-run Global Times.

The Dalai Lama, branded a terrorist by Beijing, fled Tibet in 1959 after a failed uprising against Chinese rule and has lived in exile ever since.

More than 130 Tibetans have set themselves on fire since 2009 in protest at what they describe as Beijing's religious and cultural repression, according to Radio Free Asia, which is supported by the US government.

China accuses the Dalai Lama of seeking to split Tibet from the rest of China and of fomenting unrest in the region.

The Dalai Lama won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1989, catapulting him into the global spotlight, and in the decade that followed he was courted by US presidents and Hollywood stars alike as he criss-crossed the world campaigning for greater autonomy for his homeland.

But a quarter of a century later some Western leaders are turning their backs on the Tibetan spiritual leader -- sometimes reluctantly -- under pressure from China, a rising power and the world's second-largest economy.

A summit for Nobel peace prizewinners set to take place in South Africa was cancelled last month after he was denied a visa, and during a visit to Norway government officials declined to meet him so as not to offend Beijing.

Communist Beijing brings 'freedom' to classes in song: report
Beijing (AFP) Nov 05, 2014 - China's Communist Party will introduce socialist values including "freedom" and "democracy" into the classroom via songs and poetry, state media said Wednesday, as the party strives to maintain its legitimacy.

China has "lost its moral compass" during three decades of economic rise, sparking the national campaign to rebuild faith, the Global Times newspaper said, citing the official Xinhua news agency.

Core socialist values and goals including "democracy", "equality", "justice" and "freedom" will be introduced into education, the newspaper added, citing experts.

"These values can be promoted by encouraging composing songs and writing poems about core socialist values," it said.

The new campaign will also encourage students to memorise the values and will amend textbooks on Chinese history and morality to include them, the report said.

The Communist Party has long maintained tight control in China, nipping in the bud any public challenge to its authority and muzzling the media.

It also attempts to boost support through the education system with a curriculum that focuses heavily on China's achievements since it took power in 1949, and the failures of previous leaders.

The Global Times -- which has close ties to the party -- said earlier this year that Beijing had demanded government officials be prevented from "being disoriented and losing themselves" to the influence of Western ideals.

The party circular insisted that officials reconfirm their faith in "socialism with Chinese characteristics" through an emphasis on "deepened education" in Marxist principles, the reports said.

Western ideals included constitutional democracy, universal values and civil society, it added.

The huge party, which was founded 93 years ago, periodically undergoes ideological spasms, often when in the midst of intense internal political disputes or when leaders feel China is under threat.

President Xi Jinping, party general secretary since November 2012, has vowed to restore China to greatness. He is simultaneously pushing a much-publicised campaign to cleanse the party of corruption.


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